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Jennifer's 20th Century History Blog July 2003 Archive

By Jennifer Rosenberg, About.com Guide to 20th Century History since 1997

Ashes of Japanese POWs Returned

Thursday July 31, 2003
During World War II, approximately 600,000 Japanese soldiers were held as prisoners of war in the Soviet Union. Of those, 60,000 died in the horrible conditions. The AP ... Read More

Historical Anecdotes

Wednesday July 30, 2003
From Lenin to yellow journalism, this new collection of historical anecdotes sports history in a fun light. Though you have to dig a little to sort out the ones ... Read More

Tourist Finds WWII Message in a Bottle

Tuesday July 29, 2003
While on a beach near Oxeloesund, Sweden, Swiss tourist Thorsten Schwarz found a bottle with a yellowed piece of paper inside. He broke the bottle and found a 60-year ... Read More

Magruder Says Nixon Ordered Break-in

Tuesday July 29, 2003
Three decades after the Watergate scandal, Jeb Magruder, the former deputy campaign director to Nixon, is now saying he overheard a damning conversation two and half months before the Watergate ... Read More

Bob Hope Dies

Monday July 28, 2003
Just two months after turning 100, comedian Bob Hope passed away on Sunday, July 27 from pneumonia. Bob Hope spent most of the last 100 years making people laugh. ... Read More

Tangshan: The Deadliest Earthquake

Monday July 28, 2003
At 3:42 a.m. on July 28, 1976, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake hit the sleeping city of Tangshan, in northeastern China. The very large earthquake, striking an area where it was ... Read More

50th Anniversary of the Korean War

Sunday July 27, 2003
Fifty years ago today, the Korean War ended when an armistice was signed. The armistice was a written document where each side agreed to the end of hostilities plus ... Read More

WWI Stars and Stripes Now Online

Saturday July 26, 2003
The Library of Congress has digitized editions of The Stars and Stripes from World War I. The Stars and Stripes was a newspaper published by the U.S. Army ... Read More

Update: Idi Amin Out of a Coma

Friday July 25, 2003
Idi Amin is notorious for being the bloody dictator of Uganda from 1971 to 1979, responsible for the torture and murder of approximately 300,000 Ugandans. Since being ousted in ... Read More

World's First Test-Tube Baby

Friday July 25, 2003
Twenty-five years ago (July 25, 1978), Louise Joy Brown, the world's first successful "test-tube" baby was born in Great Britain. Though the technology that made her conception possible was heralded ... Read More

Update: Copyrighting Mother Teresa

Thursday July 24, 2003
During her lifetime, Mother Teresa was an inspiration to millions as she cared for the destitute of India. She was often called a living saint. However, since her ... Read More

Concentration Camp's Crematorium Door Nearly Stolen

Wednesday July 23, 2003
Security guards at the former Nazi concentration camp Stutthof noticed a man trying to leave with a crematorium door. The police were called and they stopped the man who ... Read More

Want to Buy JFK's Underwear?

Monday July 21, 2003
Somebody did - and they were willing to pay $5,000 for them. Over 200 personal items from John and Jackie Kennedy recently went up for auction. The collection ... Read More

"One Giant Leap for Mankind"

Sunday July 20, 2003
On July 20, 1969, U.S. astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin Jr. detached the lunar landing craft, the Eagle, from the Apollo 11 and traveled the remaining distance to ... Read More

Was Alger Hiss a Spy or Not?

Saturday July 19, 2003
Fifty years later people still ask the question about Alger Hiss: Was he or wasn't he a Communist spy? Take a closer look at this controversy by reading this article.

Presidential Factoids

Friday July 18, 2003
How well do you know the U.S. presidents? The people who created the wonderful POTUS (presidents of the United States) resource have created a page of fascinating trivia about ... Read More

Wish Nelson Mandela Happy Birthday

Friday July 18, 2003
The man who fought for civil rights, was convicted of treason, spent 27 years in prison - most of which was in isolation - and then after being released became ... Read More

Disneyland Opens in 1955

Thursday July 17, 2003
A dream became a reality on July 17, 1955 when Walt Disney opened Disneyland in Anaheim, Calif. Children and adults alike were able to enter the magical land and ... Read More

The Tsar and His Family Are Killed

Wednesday July 16, 2003
Eighty-five years ago, on the night of July 16-17, 1918, the Russian tsar and his family were told to get down to the cellar in order to have their picture ... Read More

Crew of WWII Bomber Finally Laid to Rest

Tuesday July 15, 2003
On January 29, 1944, a British Lancaster was shot down during a night bombing mission over Berlin in World War II. However, the body of only one missing crewmaen ... Read More

Intruder Enters Queen Elizabeth's Bedroom

Monday July 14, 2003
Early on Friday morning, July 9, 1982, Queen Elizabeth II woke to find a strange man sitting at the end of her bed. Her calls for help were left unanswered. ... Read More

2004 History Day Theme Announced

Saturday July 12, 2003
Since its inception in 1974, students across the U.S. have worked diligently on history projects in order to compete in National History Day. Students and teachers take note, this ... Read More

New Harry Truman Diary Found

Friday July 11, 2003
Mistakenly catalogued as just another book in his collection, one of U.S. President Harry Truman's diaries was recently found in the stacks of the Truman Library. Since the first ... Read More

Quote by Nelson Mandela

Friday July 11, 2003
"It is better to lead from behind and to put others in front, especially when you celebrate victory when nice things occur. You take the front line when there is ... Read More

Photos of Adolf Hitler

Tuesday July 8, 2003
A new collection of photos of Adolf Hitler. The collection includes photographs of Hitler greeting foreign dignitaries, standing with other Nazi officials, wielding an axe, attending Nazi Party rallies, ... Read More

WWII Personal Account: William H. Bauer

Monday July 7, 2003
An extensive interview with William H. Bauer, a communications officer, about his experiences during World War II. Beginning with his memories of the Great Depression, the interview covers Bauer's ... Read More

Pol Pot's First Wife Dies

Sunday July 6, 2003
Pol Pot, the leader of the Communist Khmer Rouge in Cambodia, married Khieu Ponnary in 1956. Though she was already showing signs of dementia by the mid 1970s, she ... Read More

Nazi Guard Arrested in U.S.

Saturday July 5, 2003
In 1952, Johann Leprich immigrated to the United States. However, on his application for U.S. citizenship, he neglected to mention he had been an SS guard at the Mauthausen ... Read More

Quote by Joseph Stalin

Tuesday July 1, 2003
"Ideas are more dangerous than guns. We wouldn't let our enemies have guns, why should we let them have ideas?" --Joseph Stalin

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